Finance and Local Government – in the Scottish Parliament at on 3 September 2025.
David Torrance
Scottish National Party
To ask the Scottish Government how it is working with local authorities to deliver transformation programmes and accelerate any reforms needed to achieve financial sustainability and ensure that local services are fit for the future. (S6O-04877)
Ivan McKee
Scottish National Party
Alongside record funding, our public service reform strategy, which was published in June, sets out how we are working with local government on programmes such as whole-family support and fairer futures partnerships to accelerate change and deliver services that are preventative, better joined up and more efficient. By tackling systemic barriers and empowering local leadership, we will ensure that services remain sustainable and fit for the future.
David Torrance
Scottish National Party
Will the Minister provide reassurance that the Scottish Government will continue to work constructively with councils such as Fife Council, which serves my Constituency, to support innovation, protect front-line services and ensure that communities such as Kirkcaldy benefit from sustainable, modernised local services?
Ivan McKee
Scottish National Party
Yes, I can categorically offer that reassurance. Along with the record funding settlement and early and meaningful budget engagement, the Scottish Government will continue to work in partnership with the Convention of Scottish Local Authorities and individual local authorities such as Fife Council on how to ensure that we provide sustainable, people-centred services.
We will also continue to engage constructively with the United Kingdom Government to highlight the importance of sustainable public services to ensure that the people of Scotland continue to receive the high-quality public services that they expect and deserve.
Craig Hoy
Conservative
The Minister will be aware that Scottish National Party-run Dumfries and Galloway Council has withdrawn some key subsidised bus services as a result of what it describes as “funding constraints”, following a widespread review of the region’s bus network. From Sanquhar to Langholm, that is causing huge difficulty and distress for residents, young and old. Will the Scottish Government, as it prepares its next budget, commit to a full and fair funding formula for Scotland’s rural councils, and ensure that it properly funds Scotland’s at-risk rural bus network?
Ivan McKee
Scottish National Party
Of course, those decisions are for local authorities, but it is worth pointing out that the Scottish Government is providing record funding to local government in the current financial year. Discussions are under way—indeed, my colleague the Cabinet Secretary for Finance and Local Government is undertaking budget discussions at the moment—to make sure that we continue to offer ever-increasing amounts of funding to local government. The funding formula is a matter for COSLA, which, in conjunction with local authorities, decides how best to allocate that funding across the country.
Paul Sweeney
Labour
Is the Minister open to the offer that was made by the UK Government to work in collaboration to strengthen public procurement rules, guidance and legislation to ensure that local authorities and the Scottish Government can drive greater value from procurement into local supply chains and that we get better value in the Scottish economy as a result?
Ivan McKee
Scottish National Party
We are always in the business of looking for opportunities to further improve in that area. However, it is worth recognising that, when we look at the specifics of what the UK Government is offering, we see that it is trying to catch up with where the Scottish Government already is on procurement rules and practice. The data shows that 46 per cent of public procurement spend in Scotland is with small and medium sized enterprises; that compares to around 25 per cent of spend south of the border.
We have made significant progress in that area in Scotland, and we continue to make it. I met with the Federation of Small Businesses during the past couple of weeks to talk about what else we can do, but as I said, it is the case that the UK Government is running to catch up to where Scotland already is.
Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.
In a general election, each Constituency chooses an MP to represent them. MPs have a responsibility to represnt the views of the Constituency in the House of Commons. There are 650 Constituencies, and thus 650 MPs. A citizen of a Constituency is known as a Constituent
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It is chaired by the prime minister.
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Cabinet ministers are appointed by the prime minister and chosen from MPs or peers of the governing party.
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War cabinets have sometimes been formed with a much smaller membership than the full cabinet.
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The cabinet normally meets once a week in the cabinet room at Downing Street.