Time for Reflection

– in the Scottish Parliament at on 24 September 2019.

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Photo of Kenneth Macintosh Kenneth Macintosh Labour

Good afternoon. The first item of business today is time for reflection. Our time for reflection leader is Major Lynn Farmer, of the Salvation Army in Greenock.

Major Lynn Farmer (Salvation Army, Greenock):

Presiding Officer and members of the Scottish Parliament, I thank you for the opportunity to address you today, on together making a difference.

The Salvation Army heritage centre records that, in 1891, William Booth, the Salvation Army’s founder, opened a matchbox factory. At the time, matchbox making was big business, and the workers—mainly women and children—were severely exploited as well as exposed to phossy jaw, which was a painful and disfiguring disease. William Booth’s factory introduced fair wages and healthy working conditions. His approach attracted attention from Parliament and news reporters and led to Laws that transformed the workplace in general.

In the words of an anonymous writer:

“it isn’t the problems that determine our destiny, it’s how we respond.”

William Booth’s response was:

“heart to God and hand to man”,

and “soup, soap and salvation.” His God-led vision has taken the Salvation Army to 131 countries around the world. He knew that, alone, we can do so little but together we can do so much.

He was a pragmatist to the end, living out Isaiah, chapter 1, verse 17: “do good; seek justice”, and his final speech continues to challenge to this day.

“While Women weep, as they do now, I’ll fight; while children go hungry, as they do now, I’ll fight; while men go to prison, in and out, in and out ... I’ll fight; while there is a poor lost girl upon the streets, while there remains one dark soul without the light of God, I’ll fight, I’ll fight to the very end!”

The Salvation Army in Greenock has an integrated mission approach between the church, the Greenock floating support service for people who are at risk of losing their housing tenancy and the Scottish drug and alcohol strategy, which is a recovery programme for people with addictions.

Support comes through not a match factory but a garage project, which started when an unused garage became a meeting place for all, whether people come for peer mentoring, to prevent social isolation or to pick up a bargain at the garage sale and recycle. The project continues to develop and we have just received planning permission to extend, to create a shop and a safe, multipurpose area for our employment plus initiative.

Whether we are talking about a match factory, a garage or the Scottish Parliament, I close with the prayer of Reinhold Niebuhr:

God, give us grace to accept with serenity the things that cannot be changed, courage to change the things which should be changed, and the wisdom to distinguish the one from the other.

Amen.

laws

Laws are the rules by which a country is governed. Britain has a long history of law making and the laws of this country can be divided into three types:- 1) Statute Laws are the laws that have been made by Parliament. 2) Case Law is law that has been established from cases tried in the courts - the laws arise from test cases. The result of the test case creates a precedent on which future cases are judged. 3) Common Law is a part of English Law, which has not come from Parliament. It consists of rules of law which have developed from customs or judgements made in courts over hundreds of years. For example until 1861 Parliament had never passed a law saying that murder was an offence. From the earliest times courts had judged that murder was a crime so there was no need to make a law.