Renewable Energy

1. Questions to the Cabinet Secretary for Economy, Energy and Welsh Language – in the Senedd at on 5 June 2024.

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Photo of Cefin Campbell Cefin Campbell Plaid Cymru

(Translated)

6. Will the Cabinet Secretary make a statement on renewable energy developments in Mid and West Wales? OQ61197

Photo of Jeremy Miles Jeremy Miles Labour 2:03, 5 June 2024

(Translated)

Mid and West Wales is playing a key part in the progress we make towards our renewable energy targets, with 18 MW commissioned in 2022. The Majority of this is delivered through small, locally owned installations. Our collaborative approach will ensure we maximise community benefits for communities in Mid and West Wales.

Photo of Cefin Campbell Cefin Campbell Plaid Cymru

(Translated)

Thank you very much, Minister. You'll be very well aware of the strong feelings throughout the region that I represent about renewable energy projects, and specifically wind energy. Nant Mithil in Radnor, Bryn Cadwgan in Carmarthenshire, Waun Maenllwyd in Ceredigion and Esgair Galed in Montgomeryshire—beautiful names in rural areas. But all of these schemes, and others that I haven't named, are owned by developers outside Wales. Now, Plaid Cymru of course is supportive of renewable projects in order to tackle the climate emergency, but the need for more green energy doesn't mean that we should accept this green rush unconditionally. And, as you know, what concerns us in terms of our history is that the profits from our natural resources have flown out of our communities into the pockets of capitalists who contribute nothing to the Welsh economy. In consideration of this, could I ask you what's your vision to ensure that communities across Wales can secure real profits and benefits from the huge potential that we have in the renewable energy sector?

Photo of Jeremy Miles Jeremy Miles Labour 2:05, 5 June 2024

(Translated)

The point that the Member makes is an important one, and there is a resonance to it in terms of Wales's contribution to the energy needs of the world, and the point that he makes that the profits and benefits are often enjoyed outside of Wales. I think that fundamental point is an important one. We do have targets that we've changed to be more ambitious in order to ensure that there is an element of local ownership in terms of developments in renewable energy, and I also accept the point that making that work is an important part of the way we can make the case to communities to accept investment in the renewable energy sector in their localities. That's an important part of that picture.

We do have work ongoing with Ynni Cymru, of course, but I also think that we need to look more ambitiously again at how we can ensure not just financial benefit for the community but an element of ownership so that communities literally have a stake in those developments. I think that is the economic aim, but it's also going to be something that will allow us to expand the sector in a more practical way too.

Photo of Elin Jones Elin Jones Plaid Cymru 2:06, 5 June 2024

Before I call John Griffiths for question 7, I just need to remind Members that, if you have a tabled or supplementary question you're seeking to ask, you do need to be in the Chamber for the entirety of the question session to listen to the ministerial answers and any questions raised beforehand. There are several guilty parties in the Chamber today on this, so I'm going to call everybody for today, but I don't expect it to follow on from today. So, question 7—John Griffiths.

Welsh Language

The language of Wales spoken by around 25% of the population. It is an Indo-European language and belongs to the Celtic group. It was made "offical" in Wales by the Welsh Language Act 1993. It is known in Welsh as Cymraeg.

Cabinet

The cabinet is the group of twenty or so (and no more than 22) senior government ministers who are responsible for running the departments of state and deciding government policy.

It is chaired by the prime minister.

The cabinet is bound by collective responsibility, which means that all its members must abide by and defend the decisions it takes, despite any private doubts that they might have.

Cabinet ministers are appointed by the prime minister and chosen from MPs or peers of the governing party.

However, during periods of national emergency, or when no single party gains a large enough majority to govern alone, coalition governments have been formed with cabinets containing members from more than one political party.

War cabinets have sometimes been formed with a much smaller membership than the full cabinet.

From time to time the prime minister will reorganise the cabinet in order to bring in new members, or to move existing members around. This reorganisation is known as a cabinet re-shuffle.

The cabinet normally meets once a week in the cabinet room at Downing Street.

majority

The term "majority" is used in two ways in Parliament. Firstly a Government cannot operate effectively unless it can command a majority in the House of Commons - a majority means winning more than 50% of the votes in a division. Should a Government fail to hold the confidence of the House, it has to hold a General Election. Secondly the term can also be used in an election, where it refers to the margin which the candidate with the most votes has over the candidate coming second. To win a seat a candidate need only have a majority of 1.

Minister

Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.