From 17 to 22 August 2025, I visited Portland, Oregon and Sacramento, California, USA, as part of a delegation of MSPs to meet with health professionals, family members of individuals who had used Oregon's Death with Dignity Act and California's End of Life Options Act, Senators and representatives of organisations who provided information about the provisions of the Act. The costs of the visit, including travel, accommodation and meals amounted to £3,938 and were paid by the permissible donor Dignity in Dying (a not-for-profit organisation that campaigns for a change in the law on assisted dying, of 181 Oxford Street, London, W1D 2JT). [Registered 1 September 2025]

No registrable interests.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

No registrable interests.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

I own a flat in West Lothian with a market value of between £50,001 and £100,000 which generates a gross income of up to £5,000 per annum.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

[Ceased interest removed from entry: 14 February 2023]

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

I own a flat in Edinburgh with a market value of between £200,001 and £250,000 which generates a gross income of up to £5,000 per annum.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

I own a house in Edinburgh with a market value of between £150,001 and £200,000 which generates a gross income of up to £5,000 per annum.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

[Ceased interest removed from entry: 17 February 2023]

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

I own ordinary shares in Senza Rit Ltd, a property management company, representing 60% of the issued share capital, with a market value of £16,500.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

No registrable interests.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

I am a Director of Senza Rit Ltd, a property management company (C/o Cunningham Grant Chartered Accountants, Unit G6, The Granary Business Centre, Coal Road, Cupar , Fife KY15 5YQ). I expect to receive remuneration of between £1,001 and £2,000 per annum in the form of life cover. I do not play an active role in running the business.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

I am a sole trader of Thomson Holdings, a property investment company (C/o Cunningham Grant Chartered Accountants, Unit G6, The Granary Business Centre, Coal Road, Cupar , Fife KY15 5YQ). I expect to receive remuneration of between £10,001 and £15,000 per annum and will spend 1 hour per month in the role. This remuneration represents a net sum that is also recorded in the heritable property category.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

From 3 to 6 November 2024, I visited Sarajevo and Srebrenica with Beyond Srebrenica, a charity that educates and informs about the atrocities of the civil war in Bosnia. The costs of the travel and accommodation amounted to £900 (flights £605, accommodation and meals £295) and were met by Beyond Srebrenica (a Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation No SCO46540; Beyond Srebrenica, c/o Turcan Connell Solicitors, Princes Exchange, Earl Grey Street, Edinburgh EH3 9EE). [Registered 2 December 2024]

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

From 4 to 5 September 2023, I attended and gave a talk at the Promoting International Cooperation, Cultural Understanding & Peace Conference in Skopje, North Macedonia. The costs of the travel and accommodation amounted to £753.41 and were met, along with hospitality costs, by the Institute of Cultural Diplomacy (an international, not-for-profit, non-governmental organization with headquarters in the USA and in Germany). [Registered 3 October 2023]

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

On 22 April, I was appointed an Ambassador of the Transparency Taskforce, a social enterprise concerned with the promotion of ongoing reform of the financial sector. This is an unremunerated role. [Registered 22 April 2022]

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

I am a director of Revive, a Community Interest Company which promotes the understanding of issues arising from explosive devices. I receive no income, benefit, or gifts for this role.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

I am an Ambassador of the Westminster All Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) for Fair Business Banking. I receive no income, benefit, or gifts for this role.

• Registration Date: 04 June 2021
• Published Date: 10 December 2024
• Last Updated Date: 10 December 2024

From 3 to 6 November 2024, I visited Sarajevo and Srebrenica with Beyond Srebrenica, a charity that educates and informs about the atrocities of the civil war in Bosnia. The costs of the travel and accommodation amounted to £900 (flights £605, accommodation and meals £295) and were met by Beyond Srebrenica (a Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation No SCO46540; Beyond Srebrenica, c/o Turcan Connell Solicitors, Princes Exchange, Earl Grey Street, Edinburgh EH3 9EE). [Registered 2 December 2024]

From 4 to 5 September 2023, I attended and gave a talk at the Promoting International Cooperation, Cultural Understanding & Peace Conference in Skopje, North Macedonia. The costs of the travel and accommodation amounted to £753.41 and were met, along with hospitality costs, by the Institute of Cultural Diplomacy (an international, not-for-profit, non-governmental organization with headquarters in the USA and in Germany). [Registered 3 October 2023]

[Ceased interest removed from entry: 17 February 2023]

On 22 April, I was appointed an Ambassador of the Transparency Taskforce, a social enterprise concerned with the promotion of ongoing reform of the financial sector. This is an unremunerated role. [Registered 22 April 2022]

Until 30 November 2021, when the company was dissolved, I owned 52% of the issued share capital of Momentous Change Ltd, which ceased trading upon my election and is now being wound up. As a result of not trading, the shares had no value. [Amended interest 6 December 2021, Ceased interest 6 December 2021]