Voting records for MPs who change parties / have whip withdrawn
This MP has either become an independent MP, changed parties, or had the party whip withdrawn over the course of their time in Parliament.
In the votes below they are compared to their original party (Conservative).
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Voted a mixture of for and against fixed periods between parliamentary elections Show votes
2 votes for, 2 votes against, 1 absence, between 2010–2014.
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Generally voted for reducing central government funding of local government Show votes
2 votes for, 0 votes against, 4 absences, between 2010–2017.
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Generally voted against transferring more powers to the Senedd/Welsh Parliament Show votes
0 votes for, 6 votes against, 13 absences, between 2014–2017.
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Generally voted against transferring more powers to the Scottish Parliament Show votes
1 vote for, 14 votes against, 18 absences, between 2011–2015.
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Has never voted on a transparent Parliament Details
0 votes for, 0 votes against, 10 absences, between 2007–2009.
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Generally voted for fewer MPs in the House of Commons Show votes
5 votes for, 1 vote against, 2 absences, between 2010–2016.
Absences for this policy may be affected COVID-19 restrictions.
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Voted a mixture of for and against more powers for local councils Show votes
12 votes for, 13 votes against, 24 absences, between 2010–2016.
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Generally voted for a wholly elected House of Lords Show votes
6 votes for, 2 votes against, 1 absence, between 2007–2016.
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Generally voted for removing hereditary peers from the House of Lords Show votes
3 votes for, 0 votes against, 1 absence, between 2011–2016.
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Almost always voted for local councils keeping money raised from taxes on business premises in their areas Show votes
4 votes for, 0 votes against, 1 absence, between 2012–2013.
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Generally voted against a lower voting age Show votes
0 votes for, 2 votes against, 4 absences, between 2015–2016.
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Generally voted against greater restrictions on campaigning by third parties, such as charities, during elections Show votes
3 votes for, 5 votes against, 4 absences, between 2013–2016.
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Has never voted on a veto for MPs from England, Wales and Northern Ireland over laws specifically impacting their part of the UK Details
0 votes for, 0 votes against, 3 absences, in 2015.
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Generally voted for a more proportional system for electing MPs Show votes
2 votes for, 2 votes against, 1 absence, between 2010–2016.
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Consistently voted for an equal number of electors per parliamentary constituency Show votes
11 votes for, 0 votes against, between 2011–2016.
Last updated: 14 March 2022.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Environmental Issues #
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Generally voted for lower taxes on fuel for motor vehicles Show votes
6 votes for, 5 votes against, 5 absences, between 2010–2013.
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Voted a mixture of for and against greater regulation of hydraulic fracturing (fracking) to extract shale gas Show votes
1 vote for, 1 vote against, 2 absences, in 2015.
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Voted a mixture of for and against measures to prevent climate change Show votes
6 votes for, 7 votes against, 15 absences, between 2008–2016.
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Generally voted against financial incentives for low carbon emission electricity generation methods Show votes
1 vote for, 3 votes against, 1 absence, between 2011–2013.
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Consistently voted for selling England’s state owned forests Show votes
2 votes for, 0 votes against, in 2011.
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Almost always voted for higher taxes on plane tickets Show votes
7 votes for, 0 votes against, 2 absences, between 2012–2014.
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Generally voted for new high speed rail infrastructure Show votes
3 votes for, 0 votes against, 3 absences, between 2013–2016.
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Generally voted for culling badgers to tackle bovine tuberculosis Show votes
2 votes for, 0 votes against, 2 absences, between 2013–2014.
Last updated: 18 May 2022.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Miscellaneous Topics #
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Almost always voted for restricting the scope of legal aid Show votes
8 votes for, 0 votes against, 4 absences, between 2011–2014.
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Consistently voted for capping civil service redundancy payments Show votes
5 votes for, 0 votes against, in 2010.
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Generally voted for allowing national security sensitive evidence to be put before courts in secret sessions Show votes
2 votes for, 0 votes against, 5 absences, between 2012–2013.
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Generally voted against greater regulation of gambling Show votes
4 votes for, 6 votes against, 1 absence, between 2005–2014.
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Generally voted against requiring pub companies to offer pub landlords rent-only leases Show votes
1 vote for, 2 votes against, 1 absence, between 2014–2016.
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Consistently voted for limits on success fees paid to lawyers in no-win no fee cases Show votes
6 votes for, 0 votes against, between 2012–2013.
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Consistently voted against restrictions on fees charged to tenants by letting agents Show votes
0 votes for, 4 votes against, in 2014.
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Almost always voted against a statutory register of lobbyists Show votes
0 votes for, 4 votes against, 1 absence, in 2013.
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Generally voted against Labour's anti-terrorism laws Show votes
4 votes for, 15 votes against, 5 absences, between 2005–2010.
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Generally voted for the policies included in the 2010 Conservative - Liberal Democrat Coalition Agreement Show votes
59 votes for, 7 votes against, 14 absences, between 2010–2015.
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Consistently voted for the privatisation of Royal Mail Show votes
5 votes for, 0 votes against, between 2009–2011.
Last updated: 26 April 2022.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Taxation and Employment #
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Generally voted for encouraging occupational pensions Show votes
3 votes for, 1 vote against, between 2010–2011.
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Generally voted for higher taxes on banks Show votes
5 votes for, 1 vote against, 4 absences, between 2011–2015.
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Generally voted for raising the threshold at which people start to pay income tax Show votes
16 votes for, 1 vote against, 8 absences, between 2011–2016.
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Generally voted for higher taxes on alcoholic drinks Show votes
10 votes for, 4 votes against, 8 absences, between 2010–2017.
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Voted a mixture of for and against reducing capital gains tax Show votes
2 votes for, 2 votes against, 5 absences, between 2010–2016.
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Generally voted for increasing the rate of VAT Show votes
13 votes for, 1 vote against, 12 absences, between 2010–2015.
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Has never voted on more restrictive regulation of trade union activity Details
0 votes for, 0 votes against, 12 absences, between 2008–2017.
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Generally voted against a banker’s bonus tax Show votes
0 votes for, 12 votes against, 6 absences, between 2011–2015.
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Generally voted against automatic enrolment in occupational pensions Show votes
1 vote for, 1 vote against, in 2010.
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Almost always voted for higher taxes on plane tickets Show votes
7 votes for, 0 votes against, 2 absences, between 2012–2014.
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Consistently voted against an annual tax on the value of expensive homes (popularly known as a mansion tax) Show votes
0 votes for, 4 votes against, in 2013.
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Generally voted against increasing the tax rate applied to income over £150,000 Show votes
0 votes for, 9 votes against, 3 absences, between 2012–2015.
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Generally voted for lower taxes on fuel for motor vehicles Show votes
6 votes for, 5 votes against, 5 absences, between 2010–2013.
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Consistently voted for allowing employees to exchange some employment rights for shares in the company they work for Show votes
5 votes for, 0 votes against, between 2012–2013.
Last updated: 18 May 2022.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Home Affairs #
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Has never voted on merging police and fire services under Police and Crime Commissioners Details
0 votes for, 0 votes against, 3 absences, in 2016.
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Has never voted on mass surveillance of people’s communications and activities Details
0 votes for, 0 votes against, 3 absences, in 2016.
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Voted a mixture of for and against a stricter asylum system Show votes
3 votes for, 2 votes against, 10 absences, between 2005–2016.
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Consistently voted against allowing ministers to intervene in inquests Show votes
0 votes for, 4 votes against, 1 absence, between 2008–2009.
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Generally voted for requiring the mass retention of information about communications Show votes
4 votes for, 0 votes against, 4 absences, between 2014–2016.
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Almost always voted for the introduction of elected Police and Crime Commissioners Show votes
7 votes for, 0 votes against, 1 absence, between 2011–2012.
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Consistently voted against introducing ID cards Show votes
0 votes for, 14 votes against, between 2005–2006.
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Generally voted for stronger enforcement of immigration rules Show votes
4 votes for, 0 votes against, 5 absences, between 2015–2016.
Last updated: 18 May 2022.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Transport #
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Voted against a publicly owned railway system Show votes
0 votes for, 1 vote against, 3 absences, in 2016.
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Generally voted for lower taxes on fuel for motor vehicles Show votes
6 votes for, 5 votes against, 5 absences, between 2010–2013.
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Has never voted on greater public control of bus services Details
0 votes for, 0 votes against, 3 absences, in 2016.
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Consistently voted against slowing the rise in rail fares Show votes
0 votes for, 5 votes against, in 2013.
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Almost always voted for higher taxes on plane tickets Show votes
7 votes for, 0 votes against, 2 absences, between 2012–2014.
Last updated: 21 September 2021.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Foreign Policy and Defence #
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Generally voted against strengthening the Military Covenant Show votes
1 vote for, 2 votes against, 1 absence, between 2010–2012.
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Almost always voted against UK membership of the EU Show votes
0 votes for, 11 votes against, 2 absences, between 2016–2017.
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Generally voted for replacing Trident with a new nuclear weapons system Show votes
3 votes for, 0 votes against, 4 absences, between 2007–2016.
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Generally voted for investigations into the Iraq war Show votes
6 votes for, 1 vote against, 3 absences, between 2006–2016.
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Generally voted against more EU integration Show votes
4 votes for, 62 votes against, 23 absences, between 2008–2017.
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Generally voted against a right to remain for EU nationals already in living in the UK Show votes
1 vote for, 14 votes against, 3 absences, between 2016–2017.
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Almost always voted for a referendum on the UK's membership of the EU Show votes
10 votes for, 0 votes against, 3 absences, between 2008–2016.
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Consistently voted for military action against ISIL (Daesh) Show votes
2 votes for, 0 votes against, in 2015.
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Generally voted for use of UK military forces in combat operations overseas Show votes
4 votes for, 1 vote against, 1 absence, between 2011–2015.
Last updated: 18 May 2022.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Business and the Economy #
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Voted a mixture of for and against stronger tax incentives for companies to invest in assets Show votes
5 votes for, 7 votes against, 2 absences, between 2010–2014.
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Generally voted for measures to reduce tax avoidance Show votes
3 votes for, 1 vote against, 6 absences, between 2013–2017.
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Generally voted for new high speed rail infrastructure Show votes
3 votes for, 0 votes against, 3 absences, between 2013–2016.
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Generally voted for reducing the rate of corporation tax Show votes
15 votes for, 2 votes against, 9 absences, between 2010–2016.
Last updated: 8 December 2021.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Welfare and Benefits #
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Almost always voted against spending public money to create guaranteed jobs for young people who have spent a long time unemployed Show votes
0 votes for, 7 votes against, 2 absences, between 2011–2014.
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Generally voted against paying higher benefits over longer periods for those unable to work due to illness or disability Show votes
0 votes for, 7 votes against, 8 absences, between 2011–2016.
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Almost always voted for making local councils responsible for helping those in financial need afford their council tax and reducing the amount spent on such support Show votes
3 votes for, 0 votes against, 1 absence, in 2012.
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Generally voted for reducing housing benefit for social tenants deemed to have excess bedrooms (which Labour describe as the "bedroom tax") Show votes
10 votes for, 1 vote against, 5 absences, between 2012–2014.
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Generally voted for a reduction in spending on welfare benefits Show votes
35 votes for, 0 votes against, 20 absences, between 2012–2016.
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Consistently voted against raising welfare benefits at least in line with prices Show votes
0 votes for, 5 votes against, in 2013.
Last updated: 18 May 2022.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Education #
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Generally voted for greater autonomy for schools Show votes
13 votes for, 0 votes against, 9 absences, between 2006–2014.
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Voted a mixture of for and against academy schools Show votes
3 votes for, 1 vote against, 7 absences, between 2010–2016.
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Consistently voted for ending financial support for some 16-19 year olds in training and further education Show votes
2 votes for, 0 votes against, in 2011.
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Consistently voted for university tuition fees Show votes
3 votes for, 0 votes against, 1 absence, between 2010–2016.
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Voted for raising England’s undergraduate tuition fee cap to £9,000 per year Show votes
1 vote for, 0 votes against, in 2010.
Last updated: 21 February 2022.
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How Douglas Carswell voted on Social Issues #
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Voted a mixture of for and against laws to promote equality and human rights Show votes
2 votes for, 1 vote against, 11 absences, between 2011–2016.
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Generally voted against allowing marriage between two people of same sex Show votes
0 votes for, 4 votes against, 2 absences, between 2013–2014.
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Voted against allowing terminally ill people to be given assistance to end their life Show votes
0 votes for, 1 vote against, in 2015.
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Consistently voted against smoking bans Show votes
0 votes for, 8 votes against, between 2006–2015.
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Consistently voted against equal gay rights Show votes
0 votes for, 6 votes against, 4 absences, between 2008–2014.
Last updated: 18 May 2022.
Learn more about our voting records and what they mean.
As a result of COVID-19, some MPs were less able to vote in Parliament in certain periods, and this will be reflected by absences in their voting record.
- 11th May to 2nd June 2020
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All MPs could vote remotely through an online voting tool. Votes cast remotely are shown as normal on the TheyWorkForYou voting record.
- 2nd to 9th June 2020
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The option of online voting was removed, and a number of MPs may have been unable to vote because they were not physically able to attend.
- 10th June 2020 onwards
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The requirements on proxy voting were relaxed, allowing MPs to designate another MP to cast a vote on their behalf.
If an MP votes by proxy, it is effectively exactly the same as if they cast the vote in person and it shows up on their TheyWorkForYou voting record.
MPs are not required to designate a proxy, and may instead pair with an opposing MP to miss a vote. Parliament does not record when two MPs have come to a pairing arrangement, so on TheyWorkForYou, they will both appear to have been absent for the vote.
See more detail on votes during the COVID-19 period here.