SPAD Incidents on the TfL Network

Questions to the Mayor of London – answered on 9th February 2022.

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Photo of Nicholas Rogers Nicholas Rogers Conservative

Broken down by year and line, please provide the number of signals passed at danger (SPAD) incidents on the TfL network since May 2016.

Photo of Sadiq Khan Sadiq Khan Mayor of London

Transport for London (TfL) is focused on reducing the number of signals passed at danger incidents (SPADs) across the whole TfL network, including London Underground, London Overground, TfL Rail and DLR. On the London Underground network, which has seen year on year improvements in the number of SPADs, there are control systems in place to stop any train that passes a red signal.

Most lines are now automated (the Central, Jubilee, Northern, and Victoria lines) or in the process of being automated (the Circle, Hammersmith & City, District and Metropolitan lines via the Four Lines Modernisation Programme) and this will continue to reduce the number of SPADs across the network. There are still times when automated trains are driven manually, including when the train is moving into the stabling at depots. The DLR is fully automated.

Number of SPADs by Line London Underground

May - Dec 2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Jan - Nov 2021

Bakerloo line

19

45

25

37

18

18

Central and Waterloo & City lines

7

13

17

14

10

10

Circle and Hammersmith & City lines

24

64

63

37

38

17

District line

57

98

100

78

57

50

Jubilee line

3

2

5

9

3

3

Metropolitan line

28

65

90

62

44

33

Northern line

0

3

2

3

1

4

Piccadilly line

99

179

186

141

146

104

Victoria line

0

1

3

3

1

1

Number of SPADs London Overground

May - Dec 2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Jan - Nov 2021

London Overground

11

12

7

12

11

5

Number of SPADs TfL Rail

May - Dec 2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Jan - Nov 2021

Liverpool Street to Shenfield

2

2

1

1

3

3

Paddington to Heathrow/ Reading

-

-

0

3

2

2

Number of SPADs DLR

May - Dec 2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Jan - Nov 2021

Docklands Light Railway

0

0

0

0

0

0