Drugs Act

Oral Answers to Questions — Home Department – in the House of Commons at 2:30 pm on 9 June 2008.

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Photo of Paul Flynn Paul Flynn Labour, Newport West 2:30, 9 June 2008

What assessment she has made of the effects of the Drugs Act 2005.

Photo of Vernon Coaker Vernon Coaker Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Home Office) (Crime Reduction)

The Drugs Act 2005 introduced a series of provisions. The Home Office published research in 2007 that identified the positive effect of the Act in improving the grip that the Government exert on drug-using offenders, through the drug interventions programme, by getting larger numbers of drug users to enter drug treatment. Following our clarification in the Act of the law on magic mushrooms, the British crime survey 2006-07 showed a decrease in use in the past year across all age ranges, with a significant decrease among 16 to 24-year-olds, from 3 to 1.8 per cent.

Photo of Paul Flynn Paul Flynn Labour, Newport West

That Act was passed with all-party approval—always a worrying sign—shortly before the last general election, when all parties wanted to appear tough on drugs. One of its provisions put magic mushrooms in exactly the same category as heroin—a tough decision, but a very stupid one. How many young people have been criminalised and imprisoned under that new provision?

J

Well said Paul this instance of Magic Mushromms in the same category as Heroin and Cocaine shows how unfit for purpose the whole ABC classifcation is. It has lost all pretance of relating to harm caused as the recent move of Cannabis back...

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Photo of Vernon Coaker Vernon Coaker Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Home Office) (Crime Reduction)

As I have just said, since the passage of the Act the percentage of young people using magic mushrooms has fallen from 3 to 1.8 per cent. Significant increases in the import of fresh magic mushrooms to this country led the Government to take the action that they did. I know that my hon. Friend believes we should be doing other things, as well as taking action through legislation. He will have seen that the latest drugs strategy deals with many of the things for which he has long been calling—improved treatment, access to support for families, and many other measures that I know he believes also make a difference.

J

THis 1.8% now have to resort to using criminal dealers for their supply and will undoubtably come across far more dangerous drugs as a consequance. Mushrooms are one of the most benign of the currently illegal drugs and should rightly be placed in the "C" category

Submitted by John Leeson

Photo of Nicholas Winterton Nicholas Winterton Conservative, Macclesfield

In a house in the centre of Macclesfield, in Bridge street, 17,000 cannabis plants were found. They were found only because the electricity system that was helping the plants to grow could not cope with the demand, a fire occurred and the fire service went in. Does the Minister accept that if more police were on the beat—on the street—going past such properties, that sort of thing would not occur, and that the police have a role in trying to ensure that drugs which are killers are not grown in the middle of a town such as Macclesfield?

J

Would Mr Winterton please enlighten us with the number of people killed by cannabis? Would he also tell us the numbers killed by alcohol and tobacco?

Would Mr Winterton agree with me that if cannabis was legal, it would not be grown in houses with the electricity supply dangerously by-passed?

Submitted by John Watson Read 1 more annotation

Photo of Vernon Coaker Vernon Coaker Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Home Office) (Crime Reduction)

The hon. Gentleman makes an important point, and of course police on the street make a real difference. I shall be meeting the Association of Chief Police Officers to discuss cannabis farms and factories, which are a major worry for us all. The hon. Gentleman will have heard my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary, in her announcement that the Government would reclassify cannabis from class C to class B, which will also help with police priorities, say that she would organise a meeting with the electricity companies and others to consider whether there is any way we can identify domestic properties that do not have a normal domestic bill, for obvious reasons, and take appropriate action. I hope that that reassures the hon. Gentleman.

J

Would Mr Coaker explain what sort of signal it sends when the penalty for possession of class B drugs, a victimless crime, is the same as possession of an unlicensed firearm (5 years gaol)?

Would people not say "owning a gun is no more serious than smoking a joint"?

Submitted by John Watson

Photo of Mary Creagh Mary Creagh PPS (Rt Hon Andy Burnham, Secretary of State), Department for Culture, Media & Sport

Will my hon. Friend join me in congratulating Wakefield's police, who this year alone have shut down not one but eight cannabis factories in residential properties in Pinderfields road, Wesley street and on Bradford road, just a few doors down from where I live? Does he agree that we need to do more to shut down hydroponics shops that have sprung up in all sorts of places and which provide the seeds and the hardware kit that allow organised gangs of criminals to come in, use people who have been trafficked, and put the plague of cannabis on to our streets?

J

They sell hydroponic equipment in B&Q in fact they have a quite good collection. You cannot make hydroponics illegal that is madness they are used for tomatoes and other such things just because they can also be used for cannabis is no reason to punish the vast majority of gardeners who use them legitimately. THe whole drugs policy is a...

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Photo of Vernon Coaker Vernon Coaker Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Home Office) (Crime Reduction)

First, it would be remiss of me not to welcome my hon. Friend back to the House from her leave. We all welcome her back.

In similar vein to the answer that I gave to Sir Nicholas Winterton, my hon. Friend is right to point out the importance of taking action against cannabis factories and cannabis farms. As I said, the reclassification of cannabis will make a huge difference. In the same announcement in which my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary announced reclassification, she also announced that the Government would look into the issue of hydroponics, cannabis seeds and the impunity with which some shops sell paraphernalia which is often not for any other purpose. I hope that that review will start to answer some of the questions that my hon. Friend raised.

J

Would Mr Coaker explain how reclassification of cannabis from class C to class B will make a difference to cannabis "farms"? When cannabis was reclasified, in response to the moral outrage of the likes of the Daily Mail, the penalties for trafficking offences of class B and C were equalised. Would Mr Coaker agree with me that the whole situation regarding drugs would be laughable, if it wasn't so serious. Scientific evidence ignored, the ravings of the moral minority taken as fact, the destabilising effects of the drug trade in countries such as...

Submitted by John Watson Continue reading