New Clause No. 6. — (Income Tax: Increase of Small Income Relief.)

Orders of the Day — Finance Bill – in the House of Commons at 12:00 am on 30 June 1964.

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(1) In section 15 of the Finance Act 1952 (small income relief), as amended by section 12 (6) of the Finance Act 1963, for the reference in subsection (1) to £450 (maximum income for full relief) and the corresponding references in subsection (2) there shall be substituted references to £500; and in the said subsection (2), as so amended, for the reference to £680 (the limit for marginal relief) there shall be substituted a reference to £750.—[Mr. Callaghan.]

Brought up, and read the First time.

Motion made, and Question put, That the Clause be read a Second time:—

The House divided: Ayes 171, Noes 213.

Division No. 122.]AYES[6.38 p.m.
Ainsley, WilliamDriberg, TomJohnson, Carol (Lewisham, S.)
Alldritt, W. H.Edwards, Rt. Hon. Ness (Caerphilly)Jones, Elwyn (West Ham, S.)
Allaun, Frank (Salford, E.)Edwards, Robert (Bilston)Kenyon, Clifford
Allen, Scholefield (Crewe)Edwards, Walter (Stepney)Key, Rt. Hon. C. W.
Awbery, Stan (Bristol, Central)Evans, AlbertKing, Dr. Horace
Beaney, AlanFinch, HaroldLawson, George
Bence, CyrilFoot, Dingle (Ipswich)Lee, Frederick (Newton)
Bonn, Anthony WedgwoodFoot, Michael (Ebbw Vale)Lever, L. M. (Ardwick)
Benson, Sir GeorgeForman, J. C.Lewis, Arthur (West Ham, N.)
Blackburn, F.Fraser, Thomas (Hamilton)Loughlin, Charles
Blyton, WilliamGalpern, Sir MyerLubbock, Eric
Boardman, H.George, Lady Megan Lloyd (Crmrthn)Mahon, Dr. J. Dickson
Boston, T. G.Glnsburg, DavidMcBride, N.
Bottomley, Rt. Hon. A. G.Gordon Walker, Rt. Hon. P. C.MacColl, James
Bowden, Rt. Hn. H. W. Leics, S. W.)Gourlay, HarryMcInnes, James
Bowen, Roderic (Cardigan)Greenwood, AnthonyMcKay, John (Wallsend)
Bowles, FrankGrey, CharlesMackenzie, Gregor
Braddock, Mrs. E. M.Griffiths, David (Rother Valley)McLeavy, Frank
Bradley, TomGriffiths, Rt. Hon. James (Llanelly)MacPherson, Malcolm
Bray, Dr. JeremyGrimond, Rt. Hon. J.Mallalieu, E. L. (Brigg)
Brockway, A. FennerHale, Leslie (Oldham, W.)Mallalieu, J. P. W. (Huddersfield, E.)
Broughton, Dr. A. D. D.Hamilton, William (West Fife)Manuel, Archie
Brown, Rt. Hon. George (Belper)Hannan, WilliamMapp, Charles
Butler, Herbert (Hackney, C.)Harper, JosephMason, Roy
Callaghan, JamesHart, Mrs. JudithMayhew, Christopher
Castle, Mrs. BarbaraHayman, F. H.Mendelson, J. J.
Chapman, DonaldHenderson, Rt. Hn. Arthur (Rwly Regis)Millan, Bruce
Collick, PercyHerbison, Miss MargaretMitchison, G. R.
Craddock, George (Bradford, S.)Hill, J. (Midlothian)Monslow, Walter
Cronin, JohnHilton, A. V.Moody, A. S.
Crosland, AnthonyHolman, PercyMorris, Charles (Openshaw)
Dalyell, TamHolt, ArthurMorris, John (Aberavon)
Darling, GeorgeHoughton, DouglasMoyle, Arthur
Davies, S. O. (Merthyr)Howell, Denis (Small Heath)Noel-Baker, Francis (Swindon)
Deer, GeorgeHoy, James H.Noel-Baker, Rt. Hn. Philip (Derby, S.)
Delargy, HughHughes, Cledwyn (Anglesey)O'Malley, B. K.
Dempsey, JamesHughes, Emrys (S. Ayrshire)Owen, Will
Diamond, JohnHughes, Hector (Aberdeen, N.)Padley, W. E.
Dodds, NormanHunter, A. E.Pannell, Charles (Leeds, W.)
Doig, PeterHynd, H. (Accrington)Paton, John
Donnelly, DesmondHynd, John (Attercliffe)Pavitt, Laurence
Pearson, Arthur (Pontypridd)Skeffington, ArthurWatkins, Tudor
Pentland, NormanSlater, Joseph (Sedgefield)Weitzman, David
Prentice, R. E.Small, WilliamWhite, Mrs. Eirene
Price, J. T. (Westhoughton)Smith, Ellis (Stoke, S.)Whitlock, William
Probert, ArthurSnow, JulianWilkins, W. A.
Rankin, JohnSorensen, R. W.Willey, Frederick
Rees, Merlyn (Leeds, S.)Steele, ThomasWilliams, W. T. (Warrington)
Rhodes, H.Stones, WilliamWillis, E. G. (Edinburgh, E.)
Roberts, Albert (Normanton)Strauss, Rt. Hn. G. R. (Vauxhall)Wilson, Rt. Hon. Harold (Huyton)
Roberts, Goronwy (Caernarvon)Stross, Sir Barnett (Stoke-on-Trent, C.)Winterbottom, R. E.
Robertson, John (Paisley)Taylor, Bernard (Mansfield)Woodburn, Rt. Hon. A.
Rodgers, W. T. (Stockton)Thornton, ErnestWoof, Robert
Ross, WilliamTimmons, JohnYates, Victor (Ladywood)
Shinwell, Rt. Hon. E.Tomney, FrankZilliacus, K.
Short, EdwardWade, Donald
Silkin, JohnWainwright, EdwinTELLERS FOR THE AYES:
Silverman, Julius (Aston)Warbey, WilliamMr. Charles A. Howell and
Mr. Redhead.
NOES
Agnew, Sir PeterFell, AnthonyMaitland, Sir John
Allan, Robert (Paddington, S.)Fisher, NigelMarkham, Major Sir Frank
Allason, JamesFletcher-Cooke, CharlesMarples, Rt. Hon. Ernest
Anderson, D. C.Fraser, Ian (Plymouth, Sutton)Marshall, Sir Douglas
Arbuthnot, Sir JohnFreeth, DenzilMarten, Neil
Ashton, Sir HubertGalbraith, Hon. T. G. D.Matthews, Gordon (Meriden)
Atkins, HumphreyGammans, LadyMaude, Angus (Stratford-on-Avon)
Awdry, Daniel (Chippenham)Gardner, EdwardMaudling, Rt. Hon. Reginald
Barber, Rt. Hon. AnthonyGibson-Watt, DavidMawby, Ray
Barter, JohnGiles, Rear-Admiral MorganMaxwell-Hyslop, R. J.
Beamish, Col. Sir TuftonGilmour, Ian (Norfolk, Central)Maydon, Lt.-Cmdr. S. L. C.
Bell, RonaldGlyn, Dr. Alan (Clapham)Miscampbell, Norman
Bevins, Rt. Hon. ReginaldGoodhart, PhilipMontgomery, Fergus
Bidgood, John C.Goodhew, VictorMorrison, Charles (Devizes)
Biffen, JohnGreen, AlanMorrison, John (Salisbury)
Biggs-Davison, JohnGrosvenor, Lord RobertMott-Radclyffe, Sir Charles
Bingham, R. M.Hall, John (Wycombe)Neave, Airey
Birch, Rt. Hon. NigelHamilton, Michael (Wellingborough)Oakshott, Sir Hendrie
Bishop, Sir PatrickHarris, Frederic (Croydon, N. W.)Orr, Capt. L. P. S.
Bourne-Arton, A.Harris, Reader (Heston)Osborn, John (Hallam)
Box, DonaldHarrison, Brian (Maldon)Page, John (Harrow, West)
Boyd-Carpenter, Rt. Hon. JohnHarrison, Col. Sir Harwood (Eye)Panned, Norman (Kirkdale)
Braine, BernardHarvie Anderson, MissPearson, Frank (Clitheroe)
Bryan, PaulHendry, ForbesPeel, John
Bullard, DenysHiley, JosephPercival, Ian
Bullus, Wing Commander EricHill, Mrs. Evelyn (Wythenshawe)Pickthorn, Sir Kenneth
Burden, F. A.Hill, J. E. B. (S. Norfolk)Pitt, Dame Edith
Butcher, Sir HerbertHirst, GeoffreyPounder, Rafton
Campbell, GordonHogg, Rt. Hon. QuintinPowell, Rt. Hon. J. Enoch
Chataway, ChristopherHolland, PhilipPrice, David (Eastleigh)
Chichester-Clark, R.Hollingworth, JohnPrior, J. M. L.
Clark, Henry (Antrim, N.)Hopkins, AlanPrior-Palmer, Brig, Sir Otho
Clark, William (Nottingham, S.)Hughes Hallett, Vice-Admiral JohnProudfoot, Wilfred
Hughes-Young, MichaelPym, Francis
Cleaver, LeonardHulbert, Sir NormanRedmayne, Rt. Hon. Martin
Cole, NormanHutchison, Michael ClarkRees, Hugh (Swansea, W.)
Cooke, RobertIremonger, T. L.Rees-Davies, W. R. (Isle of Thanet)
Cooper, A. E.Irvine, Bryant Godman (Rye)Ridley, Hon. Nicholas
Cooper-Key, Sir NeillJames, DavidRoots, William
Cordeaux, Lt.-Col. J. K.Johnson, Eric (Blackley)Ropner, Col. Sir Leonard
Cordle, JohnJohnson Smith, GeoffreyRussell, Sir Ronald
Corfield, F. V.Jones, Rt. Hon. Aubrey (Hall Green)Seymour, Leslie
Costain, A. P.Kaberry, Sir DonaldSharples, Richard
Courtney, Cdr. AnthonyKerans, Cdr. J. S.Shaw, M.
Craddock, Sir Beresford (Speithorne)Kerby, Capt. HenrySkeet, T. H. H.
Crawley, AidanKerr, Sir HamiltonSmith, Dudley (Br'ntf'd & Chiswick)
Critchley, JulianKershaw, AnthonySpearman, Sir Alexander
Curran, CharlesLancaster, Col. C. G.Stainton, Keith
Currie, G. B. H.Leather, Sir EdwardSteward, Harold (Stockport, S.)
Dance, JamesLegge-Bourke, Sir HarryStoddart-Scott, Sir Malcolm
d'Avigdor-Goldsmid, Sir HenryLewis, Kenneth (Rutland)Storey, Sir Samuel
Digby, Simon WingfieldLilley, F. J. P.Studholme, Sir Henry
Donaldson, Cmdr. C. E. M.Litchfield, Capt. JohnTapsell, Peter
Doughty, CharlesLloyd, Rt. Hn. Geoffrey (Sut' n' C'dfield)Taylor, Sir Charles (Eastbourne)
Drayson, G. B.Longden, GilbertTaylor, Edwin (Bolton, E.)
Duncan, Sir JamesLucas, Sir JocelynTaylor, Frank (M'ch'st'r, Moss Side)
Eden, Sir JohnLucas-Tooth, Sir HughTeeling, Sir William
Elliot, Capt. Walter (Carshalton)McAdden, Sir StephenThatcher, Mrs. Margaret
Elliott, R. W. (Newc'tle-upon-Tyne, N.)MacArthur, IanThomas, Sir Leslie (Canterbury)
Emery, PeterMcLaren, MartinThompson, Sir Kenneth (Walton)
Emmet, Hon. Mrs. EvelynMaclean, Sir Fitzroy (Bute & N. Ayrs)Thompson, Sir Richard (Croydon, S.)
Errington, Sir EricMacLeod, Sir John (Ross & Cromarty)Thornton-Kemsley, Sir Colin
Farey-Jones, F. W.Macmillan, Maurice (Halifax)Tiley, Arthur (Bradford, W.)
Farr, JohnMaginnis, John E.Tilney, John (Wavertree)
Touche, Rt. Hon. Sir GordonWalker-Smith, Rt. Hon. Sir DerekWilson, Geoffrey (Truro)
Turner, ColinWall, PatrickWolrige-Gordon, Patrick
Turton, Rt. Hon. R. H.Webster, DavidWoodhouse, Hon. Christopher
Tweedsmuir, LadyWells, John (Maidstone)Woodnutt, Mark
van Straubenzee, W. R.Whitelaw, WilliamWoollam, John
Vaughan-Morgan, Rt. Hon. Sir JohnWilliams, Sir Rolf Dudley (Exeter)Worsley, Marcus
Vickers, Miss JoanWilliams, Paul (Sunderland, S.)
Walker, PeterWills, Sir Gerald (Bridgwater)TELLERS FOR THE NOES:
Mr. Batsford and Mr. More.

Clause

A parliamentary bill is divided into sections called clauses.

Printed in the margin next to each clause is a brief explanatory `side-note' giving details of what the effect of the clause will be.

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When a bill becomes an Act of Parliament, clauses become known as sections.

division

The House of Commons votes by dividing. Those voting Aye (yes) to any proposition walk through the division lobby to the right of the Speaker and those voting no through the lobby to the left. In each of the lobbies there are desks occupied by Clerks who tick Members' names off division lists as they pass through. Then at the exit doors the Members are counted by two Members acting as tellers. The Speaker calls for a vote by announcing "Clear the Lobbies". In the House of Lords "Clear the Bar" is called. Division Bells ring throughout the building and the police direct all Strangers to leave the vicinity of the Members’ Lobby. They also walk through the public rooms of the House shouting "division". MPs have eight minutes to get to the Division Lobby before the doors are closed. Members make their way to the Chamber, where Whips are on hand to remind the uncertain which way, if any, their party is voting. Meanwhile the Clerks who will take the names of those voting have taken their place at the high tables with the alphabetical lists of MPs' names on which ticks are made to record the vote. When the tellers are ready the counting process begins - the recording of names by the Clerk and the counting of heads by the tellers. When both lobbies have been counted and the figures entered on a card this is given to the Speaker who reads the figures and announces "So the Ayes [or Noes] have it". In the House of Lords the process is the same except that the Lobbies are called the Contents Lobby and the Not Contents Lobby. Unlike many other legislatures, the House of Commons and the House of Lords have not adopted a mechanical or electronic means of voting. This was considered in 1998 but rejected. Divisions rarely take less than ten minutes and those where most Members are voting usually take about fifteen. Further information can be obtained from factsheet P9 at the UK Parliament site.