Civilian Population, South Arabia (Food Stocks)

Oral Answers to Questions — Ministry of Defence – in the House of Commons at 12:00 am on 10 June 1964.

Alert me about debates like this

Photo of Mr Frank Allaun Mr Frank Allaun , Salford East 12:00, 10 June 1964

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what actions are being taken by the military forces in Southern Arabia affecting the civilian population's food supplies.

Photo of Mr William Warbey Mr William Warbey , Ashfield

asked the Secretary of State for Defence for what reasons he authorised the burning of food stocks in Radfan villages and the expulsion of the tribesmen and their families from their lands just prior to the sowing season.

Photo of Mr Peter Thorneycroft Mr Peter Thorneycroft , Monmouth

We are dealing with rebels, armed, equipped and incited from the Yemen. We can and do use military action in certain areas, but in others it is better to deny the area to them. It is inevitable that crops should suffer and food stocks be destroyed in the process of excluding the rebels from their settled areas. We shall, of course, ensure that when these people submit to authority, they will not go short of food.

Photo of Mr Frank Allaun Mr Frank Allaun , Salford East

But is not that an admission that the food and livestock of very poor people are being deliberately destroyed, and that they are being prevented from sowing the next crop? Did the Minister himself approve this instruction, and is he proud of it?

Photo of Mr Peter Thorneycroft Mr Peter Thorneycroft , Monmouth

I think that the hon. Gentleman should recognise where the blame for all this fairly and squarely lies. It is upon the enemies of the South Arabian Federation who are putting these rebels into this area armed, equipped, and with instructions to bring about its destruction.

Photo of Mr Clive Bossom Mr Clive Bossom , Leominster

Would not my right hon. Friend agree that this is the most humane method of dealing with the situation, because villagers are not killed? Is it not a fact that they are warned by leaflet beforehand?

Photo of Mr Peter Thorneycroft Mr Peter Thorneycroft , Monmouth

Yes, they are warned by leaflet.

Photo of Mr Fenner Brockway Mr Fenner Brockway , Eton and Slough

The right hon. Gentleman spoke of the defence of Southern Arabia. Is he aware that the Radfan tribe was in rebellion against the sheikhdoms which were oppressing them long before the question of the South Arabian Federation ever arose?

Photo of Mr Peter Thorneycroft Mr Peter Thorneycroft , Monmouth

I am sure that we should not interpret the hon. Gentleman's question as support of the Radfan tribe in this matter.

Secretary of State

Secretary of State was originally the title given to the two officials who conducted the Royal Correspondence under Elizabeth I. Now it is the title held by some of the more important Government Ministers, for example the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.

Minister

Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.