Oral Answers to Questions — Public Building and Works – in the House of Commons at 12:00 am on 18 February 1964.
Mr. Compton Carr:
asked the Minister of Public Building and Works what steps he is taking to improve the methods of prison building.
Mr Geoffrey Rippon
, Norwich South
I have just reconstituted the development group for prison building in consultation with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Home Department. Substantial improvements have already been achieved in prison building and I intend to ensure that we keep pace with the rapid advance of thought in the field of penology.
Mr Geoffrey Rippon
, Norwich South
I can assure my hon. Friend that nothing will escape our attention.
Mr Charles Pannell
, Leeds West
Is the Minister aware that if he wants a shocking example of what must never happen again he need only look at Armley Gaol, in my Constituency, which is surely an offence to all civilised standards?
Mr Geoffrey Rippon
, Norwich South
Unlike the hon. Gentleman, I have never seen that gaol. However, I will certainly look at it if he feels that it is important that I should.
Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.
Secretary of State was originally the title given to the two officials who conducted the Royal Correspondence under Elizabeth I. Now it is the title held by some of the more important Government Ministers, for example the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.
In a general election, each Constituency chooses an MP to represent them. MPs have a responsibility to represnt the views of the Constituency in the House of Commons. There are 650 Constituencies, and thus 650 MPs. A citizen of a Constituency is known as a Constituent