Constitutions

Oral Answers to Questions — East and Central African Territories – in the House of Commons at 12:00 am on 20 January 1959.

Alert me about debates like this

Photo of Mr Hector Hughes Mr Hector Hughes , Aberdeen North 12:00, 20 January 1959

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies if he will now make a further statement on the constitutional position of Her Majesty's territories in East and Central Africa; and what developments he plans for those territories in the near future.

Photo of Mr Alan Lennox-Boyd Mr Alan Lennox-Boyd , Mid Bedfordshire

I am today answering a separate Question about Nyasaland by the hon. Member for Rugby (Mr. Johnson). Yesterday an Order in Council was made for Northern Rhodesia, and Royal Instructions were issued, giving effect to the decisions of which I informed the House when replying to my hon. Friend the Member for Devonport (Miss Vickers) on 18th December. I have no statement to make about the East African territories.

Photo of Mr Hector Hughes Mr Hector Hughes , Aberdeen North

In view of the right hon. Gentleman's experience of the model election now taking place, one-half of which has taken place, does he feel that that type of election could properly be applied to other territories in East Africa?

Photo of Mr Alan Lennox-Boyd Mr Alan Lennox-Boyd , Mid Bedfordshire

I am sorry, but I did not hear the type of election which the hon. and learned Member suggested

Photo of Mr Hector Hughes Mr Hector Hughes , Aberdeen North

The Minister must be aware that a model election is taking place in the territory in two parts. One part is completed and another part is about to take place. The question which I am asking is this. Does the right hon. Gentleman's experience of that type of election lead him to the view that it might fairly be applied to other British territories in East Africa?

Photo of Mr Alan Lennox-Boyd Mr Alan Lennox-Boyd , Mid Bedfordshire

Perhaps the hon. and learned Gentleman had in mind Tanganyika, where the elections have been divided into two because of the vast size of the territory and the nature of the constituencies. No greater mistake could be made than to assume that circumstances which prevail in one territory are necessarily the same in other territories.

Secretary of State

Secretary of State was originally the title given to the two officials who conducted the Royal Correspondence under Elizabeth I. Now it is the title held by some of the more important Government Ministers, for example the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.

Minister

Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.