Furnished Houses (Rent Control)

Oral Answers to Questions — Housing – in the House of Commons at 12:00 am on 31 July 1947.

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Photo of Mr Joseph Sparks Mr Joseph Sparks , Acton 12:00, 31 July 1947

asked the Minister of Health if he will take steps to prolong the continuance in force of the Furnished Houses (Rent Control) Act, 1946, which is due to expire on 31st December, 1947; and if he will state the number of cases submitted to Furnished Houses Rent Tribunals in the London and Greater London areas for each month to the nearest convenient date, giving the reasons for any decline in the number of cases submitted.

Photo of Mr Aneurin Bevan Mr Aneurin Bevan , Ebbw Vale

The question of prolonging the operation of the Furnished Houses (Rent Control) Act, 1946, is under consideration. As the answer to the latter part of the Question involves a number of figures I will, with permission, circulate it in the OFFICIAL REPORT. Most of the Tribunals in London were established over nine months ago and it was to be expected that the initial volume of applications would fall off.

Photo of Mr Joseph Sparks Mr Joseph Sparks , Acton

Will the right hon. Gentleman say whether there is any possibility of amending the Act to provide a greater period of security of tenure beyond the existing three months, because it is the experience of large numbers of tenants who submit cases to these tribunals that subsequently they are dispossessed of the accommodation, and in the case of the Southern Tribunal where 107 tenants referred their cases no less than 64 were subsequently displaced by the landlords at the end of the three months' period?

Photo of Mr Aneurin Bevan Mr Aneurin Bevan , Ebbw Vale

I should like to receive additional evidence for the last part of my hon. Friend's statement, because it sounds very alarming. His supplementary goes very wide of the original question and is concerned with the content of an Act itself. I would point out that two matters must always be taken into consideration. If we give too long security to a tenant it is not always the tenant of a landlord but the tenant of a principal tenant who will be protected and we might shut off a great deal of accommodation which would otherwise be available. These facts can be taken into account by the House in three months when the Act expires, but I think that the Act on the whole has worked remarkably well.

Photo of Mr Barnett Janner Mr Barnett Janner , Leicester West

Is not the right hon. Gentleman aware that considerable advantage is taken of the short period of notice by landlords who are affected when the rents are reduced, and will he realise that it is a very important matter from the point of view of the tenants themselves as there are other matters which ought to be taken into consideration when the Act is continued?

Photo of Mr Aneurin Bevan Mr Aneurin Bevan , Ebbw Vale

In the first place, my hon. Friend must bear in mind that one of the very important by-products of the rent tribunals is to keep the rents of furnished lettings down where no appeal has been made to the tribunal. In the second place, where there are hardships created quite often I have given the power of requisition in order to prevent landlords from imposing hardships on tenants. Thirdly, my hon. Friend is really going

FURNISHED HOUSES (RENT CONTROL) ACT, 1946.
Number of references made to Tribunals each month in Central London and Outer London.
Central London.Outer London.
Month.Referred for first time.Referred for reconsideration.Total.Number of Tribunals at end of month.Referred for first timeReferred for reconsideration.Total.Number of Tribunals at end of month.
June, 1946100102
July, 194615601564
August, 1946325032584042
September, 19463830383817401746
October, 194650911520919611977
November, 19465746580926422668
December, 194640032432917551809
January, 194747224496918461909
February, 19471,505301,535916631699
March, 1947432274599186111979
April, 1947345523979190582489
May, 1947217502679172322049
June, 1947217552729103121159
Note.—References for Central London made in February, 1947, include 1,158 made to the East London Tribunal chiefly in respect of large blocks of flats referred in their entirety either by lessors or by the local authority. The remaining 8 Tribunals received in all rather fewer references than in January or March.

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