Oral Answers to Questions — Prisoners of War – in the House of Commons at 12:00 am on 11 February 1947.
Mr Tom Driberg
, Maldon
12:00,
11 February 1947
asked the Secretary of State for War if he is aware that earnings credited to German prisoners for their work in Britain can be cashed by them, on repatriation, only at the prewar exchange rate of 13 marks to£1; and if he will make arangements to enable them to obtain at least the official occupation rate of 40 marks to £1.
Mr Frederick Bellenger
, Bassetlaw
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave on 17th December to my hon. Friend the Member for Ipswich (Mr. Stokes) of which I am sending my hon. Friend a copy.
Mr Richard Stokes
, Ipswich
As that reply was entirely unsatisfactory, may I ask my right hon. Friend whether this is not in fact a breach of the Geneva Convention, which insists that prisoners of war should be treated in exactly the same way as garrison troops, and if he is aware that no military officer I have met in the zone is satisfied with the present arrangements, which consist of sweating the people in this country, and swindling them over there?
Mr Frederick Bellenger
, Bassetlaw
I would not like to answer the last part of my hon. Friend's supplementary question unless I knew who the officers were.
Mr Richard Stokes
, Ipswich
They were responsible officers.
Mr David Renton
, Huntingdonshire
Does not the present system mean that the Government are making a profit? Will the right hon. Gentleman say how he justifies that profit being made?
Mr Frederick Bellenger
, Bassetlaw
No, Sir, no profit at all is being made out of the rate of exchange.
Mr Tom Driberg
, Maldon
Even if no profit is made, how does my right hon. Friend justify the distinction between the two rates?
Mr Frederick Bellenger
, Bassetlaw
I think I have given the reply to that question in two previous answers.
Sir Godfrey Nicholson
, Farnham
Would it not be more courteous to the House if on these Questions, about which public opinion is so deeply moved, the right hon. Gentleman could be more specific, and not always refer to previous answers?
Mr Frederick Bellenger
, Bassetlaw
I do not think public opinion is deeply moved on this matter.
Mr Campbell Stephen
, Glasgow Camlachie
Will the right hon. Gentleman not reconsider the whole matter?
Mr Frederick Bellenger
, Bassetlaw
I do not think it is in my power to reconsider the matter, which was agreed between our Government and the German Government.
Captain Harry Crookshank
, Gainsborough
May I ask to what German Government the right hon. Gentleman is referring, because if there is one at the moment it has escaped most people's notice?
Mr Frederick Bellenger
, Bassetlaw
Unfortunately the right hon. Gentleman has not had an opportunity of looking at the answer to the previous Question. This arrangement was made between the British Government and the then German Government in relation to British prisoners of war and German prisoners of war.
Secretary of State was originally the title given to the two officials who conducted the Royal Correspondence under Elizabeth I. Now it is the title held by some of the more important Government Ministers, for example the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.