Oral Answers to Questions — Production – in the House of Commons at on 14 October 1942.
Mr. Astor:
asked the Minister of Production whether he will take steps to ensure the closest liaison between troops using tanks operationally and those responsible for design and production in order that the lessons of experience can be acted on with the minimum of delay?
Mr Oliver Lyttelton
, Aldershot
Machinery already exists which ensures the closest liaison between units using tanks in the field and all concerned with the design and production of the vehicles. These arrangements are constantly under review by the War Office and the Ministry of Supply, in consultation with myself, with a view to studying the criticisms and suggestions of the Fighting Forces and ensuring their application in design and production at the earliest possible moment. There are various channels of communication between the user in the Middle East and development and supply in this country. I would draw the hon. Member's attention in particular to the announcement made by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for War, on 5th May last, in which he announced the formation of Operational Research Groups working with the army in the field. Valuable information is also obtained from officers returning from the Middle East, and, in addition, representatives of manufacturers have visited the fighting troops in order to get first-hand information of how their products were behaving and could be improved.
Mr Oliver Lyttelton
, Aldershot
There is an American representative on the Tank Board.
Mr Emanuel Shinwell
, Seaham
How is it possible to have complete and effective liaison if we have such frequent resignations from the Tank Board? If there is no stability at the top, how can there be any liaison?
Mr Oliver Lyttelton
, Aldershot
The changes were intended to be an improvement.
Mr Herbert Williams
, Croydon South
Then why did Mr. Oliver Lucas resign and come back within 10 days?
Viscount Hinchingbrooke
, Dorset Southern
Have any reports been received from any of these operational groups?
Mr Oliver Lyttelton
, Aldershot
I have seen reports from such a section, but whether they were under that designation at such time I cannot say.
Mr Daniel Lipson
, Cheltenham
Does that mean that officers serving in tank units in the field come back to this country, visit manufacturers and explain their difficulties?
Mr Oliver Lyttelton
, Aldershot
I think so.
Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.
Secretary of State was originally the title given to the two officials who conducted the Royal Correspondence under Elizabeth I. Now it is the title held by some of the more important Government Ministers, for example the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.