– in the House of Commons at on 28 May 1941.
Mr Hastings Lees-Smith
, Keighley
May I ask the Lord Privy Seal whether he will make a statement on the forthcoming Business of the House?
Mr Clement Attlee
, Stepney Limehouse
I will also state the progress of Business for to-day. After the Motion to approve the Central (Coal Mines) Scheme (Amendment) Order, it is desired to take the Committee and remaining stages of the Temporary Migration of Children (Guardianship) Bill [Lords], and the Rating (War Damage) (Scotland) Bill, and a Motion to extend the Sitting in order to get these Bills through is being proposed to-day as a precautionary measure.
Mr Hastings Lees-Smith
, Keighley
With regard to the first two Sitting Days and the Debate on Civil Defence, that will involve a good many Ministers; will the Government consider whether it will be convenient, in order that the Debate shall not be restricted, to take the Votes formally on those two days and then move the Adjournment?
Mr Clement Attlee
, Stepney Limehouse
If that will meet the general convenience of the House, the Government will certainly be prepared to make the necessary arrangements. Clearly it would be difficult to have a wide Debate on one specific Vote.
Viscount Turnour
, Horsham and Worthing
In view of the most alarming information with regard to the sinking of ships contained in an announcement made on the other side of the Atlantic, will the Government give consideration to the question of having a Debate at an early date, both on the question of shipping production and also on the question of food production and distribution in this country?
Mr Clement Attlee
, Stepney Limehouse
The Government will always be prepared to give time for a Debate if hon. Members wish. I should have thought it would be possible to combine these two subjects on one day.
Viscount Turnour
, Horsham and Worthing
No, on different days.
Sir Geoffrey Mander
, Wolverhampton East
Can the right hon. Gentleman say whether the Debate on Propaganda will take place on the Adjournment, or, if not, on what Departmental Vote?
Mr Clement Attlee
, Stepney Limehouse
We will consider whether it will be more convenient to take it on the Adjournment, but otherwise it would be on the Ministry of Information Vote.
Sir Francis Fremantle
, St Albans
Will there be any special subject for the second day?
Mr Clement Attlee
, Stepney Limehouse
The proposal is that there should be a two days' Debate.
Mr Leslie Hore-Belisha
, Plymouth, Devonport
May I ask whether it is to be assumed that that programme is liable to revision should the situation demand it?
Mr Clement Attlee
, Stepney Limehouse
I think that is an existing condition throughout the war period.
Mr Adam M'Kinlay
, Dunbartonshire
Could we have a day to discuss the question of unfit men being passed into the army by the medical profession?
Mr Clement Attlee
, Stepney Limehouse
I think that is a matter which might conveniently be raised on the Adjournment.
Mr Edgar Granville
, Eye
While I thank the right hon. Gentleman for the opportunity for a Debate on Propaganda, as this covers a wide field of subjects and as the Minister of Information is not a member of the War Cabinet, could he make arrangements for a member of the War Cabinet to be present during that very important Debate?
Mr Clement Attlee
, Stepney Limehouse
I will certainly consider that.
As a bill passes through Parliament, MPs and peers may suggest amendments - or changes - which they believe will improve the quality of the legislation.
Many hundreds of amendments are proposed by members to major bills as they pass through committee stage, report stage and third reading in both Houses of Parliament.
In the end only a handful of amendments will be incorporated into any bill.
The Speaker - or the chairman in the case of standing committees - has the power to select which amendments should be debated.
A proposal for new legislation that is debated by Parliament.
The cabinet is the group of twenty or so (and no more than 22) senior government ministers who are responsible for running the departments of state and deciding government policy.
It is chaired by the prime minister.
The cabinet is bound by collective responsibility, which means that all its members must abide by and defend the decisions it takes, despite any private doubts that they might have.
Cabinet ministers are appointed by the prime minister and chosen from MPs or peers of the governing party.
However, during periods of national emergency, or when no single party gains a large enough majority to govern alone, coalition governments have been formed with cabinets containing members from more than one political party.
War cabinets have sometimes been formed with a much smaller membership than the full cabinet.
From time to time the prime minister will reorganise the cabinet in order to bring in new members, or to move existing members around. This reorganisation is known as a cabinet re-shuffle.
The cabinet normally meets once a week in the cabinet room at Downing Street.
Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.