– in the House of Commons at on 26 November 1934.
Major-General Sir Alfred Knox
, Wycombe
asked the Prime Minister, whether the rule that Ministers of the Government while holding office should not contribute articles on political subjects to the press is still enforced and held to prevent their writing such articles for the Foreign Press?
Mr Ramsay Macdonald
, Seaham
The rule is still in force. It has never been interpreted as debarring Ministers from writing articles which supplement the means already used for enlightening the public in regard to Measures before Parliament and other administrative questions.
Major-General Sir Alfred Knox
, Wycombe
What articles are debarred under the right hon. Gentleman's definition?
Mr Ramsay Macdonald
, Seaham
Without notice, I should not like to commit myself to a complete catalogue. The class of article is that which would be done in the ordinary way by journalists for pay. An article written by a Minister supplementing information of a Departmental character for use in propaganda sheets has always been regarded as perfectly legitimate.
Sir Percy Harris
, Bethnal Green South West
Would an article that was not paid for be considered improper?
Mr Ramsay Macdonald
, Seaham
No, I say that articles which will be done by a journalist in the course of his profession are debarred. That includes the question of pay. It will be most improper for Ministers to write articles even in explanation of their own administrative work for pay.
Captain CAZALET:
Should not people in the United States be able to read a reasoned statement of the case and not be solely dependent on propaganda from extremists in India?
Major-General Sir Alfred Knox
, Wycombe
Do I understand that the crucial point is whether pay is received or not?
Mr Ramsay Macdonald
, Seaham
No, I should not like to say that. That would be one test but not the crucial one.
Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.